{"id":174055,"date":"2023-06-16T21:16:39","date_gmt":"2023-06-16T17:16:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/?p=174055"},"modified":"2023-06-21T21:19:12","modified_gmt":"2023-06-21T17:19:12","slug":"%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%a0%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a0%e1%83%90-%e1%83%b0%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%ae%e1%83%90%e1%83%9c%e1%83%90%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98-%e1%83%9c%e1%83%90%e1%83%af%e1%83%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/archives\/174055","title":{"rendered":"\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0: \u10f0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10ef\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='epvc-post-count'><span class='epvc-eye'><\/span>  <span class=\"epvc-count\"> 260<\/span><span class='epvc-label'> Views<\/span><\/div><p><strong>120 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc, 1901 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 12 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u2013 \u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10d8) \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<br \/>\n1915 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8(\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0), \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10dc\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 85 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5289\" src=\"https:\/\/geonewest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/202101121141566227.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geonewest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/202101121141566227.jpg 540w, https:\/\/geonewest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/202101121141566227-300x250.jpg 300w\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"450\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u10e5\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 14 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1.<br \/>\n\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea 2 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0. \u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 1500 \u10d9\u10db-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc 18 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0, \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e2\u10e7\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d8\u10db\u10e8\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7.\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e2 \u2013 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10e1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3 \u2013 \u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5288\" src=\"https:\/\/geonewest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/202101121143056227.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"302\" height=\"396\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3-\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 . \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd. \u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3-\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10e1-\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1. \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 \u201c\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u201d(Ravished Armenia). \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d7\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 900 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0, \u10f0\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 .<br \/>\n1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 Selig Polyscope \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10ef\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 .<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5287\" src=\"https:\/\/geonewest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/202101121158306227.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geonewest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/202101121158306227.jpg 288w, https:\/\/geonewest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/202101121158306227-194x300.jpg 194w\" alt=\"\" width=\"288\" height=\"445\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8. \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2 \u10ef\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d0, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10db\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10db\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db.<br \/>\n\u201c\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u201d, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u201c\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u201d ( Auction of Souls)\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3 \u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 23 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<br \/>\n\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u201c\u10ef\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0\u201d. \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 Soul of Auction (1919) \u10dc\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e4\u10e0\u10e9\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<br \/>\n\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 70 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10df\u10e6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd: \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.\u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ef\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7, (\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7). \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u201c\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u201d \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10f0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 20-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10e1-\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4(1994 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 6 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1.)<\/p>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-3\">\n<div id=\"M423339ScriptRootC1227008_0ae4b\">\n<div id=\"MarketGidComposite1227008_0ae4b\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"mgbox\">\n<div class=\"mgheader\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>260 Views120 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc, 1901 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 12 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u00a0\u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u00a0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10d8\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u2013 \u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10d8) \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. 1915 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8(\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0), \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":174056,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[52],"class_list":{"0":"post-174055","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-world","8":"tag-top"},"modified_by":"admin","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174055","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174055"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174055\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":174057,"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174055\/revisions\/174057"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/174056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/split.spnews.io\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}